The Chimney-Sweeper Songs of Innocence and Experience quizzes about important details and events in every section of the book. He saw that an angel came to them with a bright key and he opened their locked coffins and set them all free.

The children were oppressed and badly treated in this business. As the speaker says that the soot will not spoil his white hair now, it gives us the idea that maybe, Tom Dacre had beautiful blonde hair that could get dirty immediately because of the black soot. At the age of four or five most of the children were sold, because of their small size they were perfect to clean the soot of the chimneys. He tells him that maybe he will feel glad soon for shaving his head.

It symbolizes the afterlife of the chimney sweepers as he saw them in the black coffins.

Weep!” due to the repetition of /p/ sound. Such parents get rid of their burdens either by disowning them or selling them to someone. never mind it, for, when your head's bare, You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair.'. He came with a bright key. When the poem was published, it was the time of the great industrial revolution in Britain. The angel and the bright key symbolize hope.

weep!' And so he was quiet, and that very night, As Tom was a-sleeping, he had such a sight!— That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, and Jack, Were all of them locked up in coffins of black. He asks him not to worry because now when he works to sweep the chimneys, his pretty hair will not get messed up or dirty because of the soot. After this, he says that he used to clean the chimneys and then sleep in the soot of chimneys. The speaker of the poem tells us about his early childhood. They started doing their work and they had no fear because now they believed that if they work well and honestly then nothing bad will come to them or harm them. Read below our complete notes on the poem “The Chimney Sweeper” by William Blake.

The little Tom saw them all naked and white. SparkNotes is brought to you by Barnes & Noble. Weep!” due to the repetition of /ee/ sound. Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. He also talked to Tom and showed him the right path. While he was sleeping, he had a strange vision in his dream. As a reward, he promised him that God himself will become his father and he will never keep him deprived of the joys and the desires he wants or wishes for. As in the dream, an angel comes with a bright key and sets them all free, the sweepers are hopeful to get free one day while they also wait for some miracle or angel that takes them out of this dark place in heaven. The bright key here symbolizes hope. The head of little Tom was shaved and he cried bitterly. It was very common in England in the late 18th and 19th centuries. As the name suggests, the poem is about the little chimney sweepers who live a black life, cleaning the soot of the chimneys. As the speaker tried to comfort the little bald Tom, he became quiet and then he fell asleep. In this line, the poet compares the hair of Tom with the lamb’s wool. They laughed and ran freely without any restriction. The sweepers were naked and they left their bags behind before flying. They also await an angel or any miracle in their life that sets them free from this dirty business and then they live their life freely.
He explains his point clearly by the dream of a little boy who recently fell victim to this dirty business. They wake up early in the morning and work the whole day but no one takes care of them. Then they all went to a green land where they played and laughed freely and then started flying. Most of the kids in the chimney sweeping business are the result of this. And by came an angel, who had a bright key, And he opened the coffins, and set them all free; Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing, they run And wash in a river, and shine in the sun. Search all of SparkNotes Search. In this poem, he tells us about his new fellow sweeper and the dream that he had while sleeping at his workplace. He also talked to Tom and showed him the right path. Songs of Innocence and Experience quizzes about important details and events in every section of the book. Often they had to sleep unfed and they dressed up in poor clothes. They don’t go to school or play. In the opening lines of the poem, the speaker tells the readers about his childhood. It is also a symbol. The speaker tells us that the boy had very beautiful hair. As most of the chimney sweepers were young boys and kids so they went to a green land and started playing. When the intended meaning of the writer is different from the actual meaning of the words, it is known as irony.

Among those sweepers, he saw Dick, Joe, Ned and Jack. The children were oppressed and badly treated in this business. The speaker then tells us about one of his new fellow sweepers. The use of imagery helps the readers to perceive the ideas of the writer using their five senses. The bags here refer to the burden that they carried or the real bags that they used to carry their chimney sweeping materials. The parents sell their children for food. When my mother died I was very young, And my father sold me while yet my tongue Could scarcely cry 'Weep! eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'litpriest_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',101,'0','0']));“The Chimney Sweeper” is a poem written by William Blake. In this poem, William Blake criticized the dark background of child labor. It is the major theme of this poem. The repetition of the same vowel sound in the same line is known as assonance.

As these poor chimney sleepers were bound to stay inside the chimneys that were full of black soot, we can relate the idea with the dream that these sweepers were locked up in the black coffins.

The technology advancement resulted in a great increase in child labor. As the sweepers were locked up, the angel approaching them with a bright key gave them a hope to get free and enjoy their life.

Through this poem, the poet draws our attention towards the cruelty and injustice of our society. His head with the curly hair is compared to the lamb’s back. The angel told him that if he stays a good boy then God will become his father and then he will always remain happy.

Moreover, the sound /i/ is repeated in the line “And so he was quiet, & that very night”. The speaker further explains that the morning, when they went to work, was very cold and the weather was harsh but the little Tom was not terrified and he seemed quite satisfied and happy that day. The speaker means to say that he was too young to pronounce the word “sweep” properly when he was sold to this dirty business. They even suffer different diseases and die prematurely but it doesn’t matter for anyone.

So irresponsibility and lack of parental care are also seen in this poem. Now the speaker tells about his new fellow sweeper. At that time, the speaker could hardly weep and was not even able to speak properly and then he started sweeping the chimneys and sleeping in the soot coming out of them. The repetition of the same consonant sound in the same line is known as consonance. The speaker relieved him and asked him to be quiet. When my mother died I was very young, And my father sold me while yet my tongue Could scarcely cry 'Weep!

The speaker now finishes the narration of Tom’s dream and he tells that Tom woke up.

It was very common in England in the late 18th and 19th centuries. They only play in their dreams. There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head, That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved; so I said, His name was Tom. His hair was curly like the lamb’s wool. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. p. 11Then naked and white, all their bags left behind, They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind: And the angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy, He'd have God for his father, and never want joy. weep! The speaker of the poem is unnamed, however, he is one of the young chimney sweepers.

The little Tom became quiet and he went to sleep. The life of these poor little chimney sweepers is no life at all. Often they had to sleep unfed and they dressed up in poor clothes. As the speaker says that they need not worry about any harm if they keep on working good, it also gives the idea that the poor little chimney sweepers not only suffer physically in the chimneys but they also suffer mentally.

Weep!

eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'litpriest_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',102,'0','0'])); These kids suffered much not just physically but also mentally. It was published in two parts. They looked so beautiful that it actually seemed they were shining in the sun. As the head of Tom was shaved, it means that his innocence and childhood were snatched from him. The use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities is known as symbolism. In this poem, the poet has used many symbols that are as follows: The poet has used the hair of the little boy, Tom Dacre, as a conventional symbol.

© document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Lit Priest. The parents sell their children for food. The angel and his bright key are the symbols of hope.
As the name suggests, the poem is about the little chimney sweepers who live a black life, cleaning the soot of the chimneys.

Not only physically, but they also suffer mentally and emotionally. Through this poem, the poet throws light on the false perception of child labor in the corrupt society. As they get rid of all their burdens, they fly high touching the skies. The young chimney sweepers suffer a lot not only physically but also mentally and emotionally. He saw thousands of sweepers locked up in the coffins in his dream. After that Tom woke up.

The industrial revolution brought many improvements like better transportation systems, the advent of steam power, invention of machine tools and different chemicals. Most of the chimney sweepers are young boys and as they don’t get any facilities there, they sleep covering their bodies with the blankets or cloth that they use to collect the soot. After that, the two of them picked up their chimney sweeping material that included their bags and brushes for cleaning and they went to work.

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