", American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: "Heat Injury and Heat Exhaustion. Unlike heat cramps and heat exhaustion , two other forms of hyperthermia that are less severe, heat stroke is a true medical emergency that is often fatal if not properly and promptly treated. Monitoring lost water weight can help you determine how much fluid you need to drink. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. A relative humidity of 60% or more hampers sweat evaporation, which hinders your body's ability to cool itself.

The most important measures to prevent heat. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Generally, these reactions are either phototoxic or photoallergic. If you live in an urban area, you may be especially prone to develop heat stroke during a prolonged heat wave, particularly if there are stagnant atmospheric conditions and poor air quality. Since there is such variety in the types of muscle cramps that can occur, many causes and preventative medications are known. This article has been viewed 124,589 times. Heat stroke, also known as sun stroke, is a type of severe heat illness that results in a body temperature greater than 40.0 °C (104.0 °F) and confusion.

Make sure that the person does not drink too quickly. The person's heart rate and breathing should be monitored, and CPR may be necessary if the person goes into cardiac arrest. Dehydration: Causes, Symptoms & Tips to Stay Hydrated, Heat Stroke Symptoms, Signs, First Aid, and Recovery Center, Patient Comments: Heat Stroke - Experience and Preventive, Patient Comments: Heat Stroke - Treatment, Patient Comments: Heat Stroke - Experience, Find a local Emergency Medicine Physician in your town, Good Workout Boost Your Thinking for Up to 2 Hours, Rugby Injuries Last Long After Players Retire, For a Longer Life, Any Exercise Is Good Exercise. Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease. Heat stroke is strongly related to the heat index, which is a measurement of how hot you feel when the effects of relative humidity and air temperature are combined. Heatstroke requires emergency treatment. Symptoms of phototoxic reactions are a burning and stinging sensation and then redness. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Stroke-like symptoms occur in heat stroke. Hyponatremia can be corrected by intake of hypertonic fluids. Light, loose-fitting clothes will allow perspiration to evaporate and cool the body. Now, how long a heat stroke lasts depends on its cause to some extent, recovery time varies. Learn home remedies for nausea, anti-nausea medication, what causes nausea, and other info crucial to nausea relief. Treatment of heat stroke is immediate cooling of the body by. Initial recovery takes about 1-2 days in the hospital; longer if organ damage is detected. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. First aid for heat stroke involves calling 911, getting the person to a shady cool area, giving them water only, and monitoring their temperature until emergency services arrive. [11], Heat stroke occurs when thermoregulation is overwhelmed by a combination of excessive metabolic production of heat (exertion), excessive environmental heat, and insufficient or impaired heat loss, resulting in an abnormally high body temperature. % of people told us that this article helped them. Block out direct sun and other heat sources. Get the victim to a shady area, remove clothing, apply cool or tepid water to the skin (for example, you may spray the person with cool water from a garden hose), fan the victim to promote sweating and evaporation, and place ice packs under the armpits and groin.

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[3], Heat stroke generally presents with a hyperthermia of greater than 40.6 °C (105.1 °F) in combination with disorientation. Because heat-related illness also can result from salt depletion, it may be advisable to substitute an electrolyte-rich sports drink for water during periods of extreme heat and humidity. Immersion should be avoided for an unconscious person, but if there is no alternative, the person's head must be held above water. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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