)beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Illustrating the geographical features of Argentina. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime. Life expectancy has been improving, most notably among the young and the poor. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. )$44.881 billion (31 December 2019 est. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. )$19,700 (2020 est. )spirits: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. A library and information center are open to the public. But in the Patagonia it is . )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. Football is the favourite sport in Argentina, and the country has produced some of the worlds most famous players, such as Lionel Messi and Diego Maradona. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. La Argentina. )services: 61.1% (2017 est. )nuclear: 7.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. )imports of goods and services: -13.8% (2017 est. Six more were declared by 1970. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires (Argentinas capital city) and attacked theFalkland Islands, also called theMalvinas Islands. The country is a federal republic. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. Yes! ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Soccer is the favorite sport in Argentina. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. Regional migration increased, however, supplying low-skilled workers escaping economic and political instability in their home countries. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. These cookies are required to make our website work! )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) Aconcagua. Sheep herding, oil, mining, agriculture, and tourism make up Patagonia's economy. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. )16.563 (2017 est. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Argentina. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. You will receive our UK newsletter. Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. )9.84% (2019 est. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. Argentina has the best steak in the world! This map shows a combination of political and physical features. In 1946, Juan Peron became president due to his popularity with the working class. ), 10.9% (2021 est. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. agriculture: 10.8% (2017 est. Does it snow in Argentina? )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. Unauthorized use is prohibited. As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. Summers are very hot while winters are mild to warm. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. But Galtieri miscalculated, and British forces won an easy victory. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. )other: 35.4% (2018 est.). European immigration also began to wane in the 1930s because of the global depression. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. Argentina is rich in animal species. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. You need to solve physics problems. Argentina stretches from 22'S to 55'S latitude a distance of about 2,300 miles and is shaped roughly like an inverted triangle that tapers southward from a base about 1,000 miles wide. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Its largest and second largest international borders are the: ArgentinaChile border, which is 5,308km (3,298mi) long and ArgentinaParaguay border which is 1,699km (1,056mi) long.[4][5][6]. )exports of goods and services: 11.2% (2017 est. Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. These spectacular falls, on Argentina's border with Brazil, descend along a 1.6-mile (2.7-kilometer) front in a horseshoe shape. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. In 1934, a law was passed creating the National Parks system, formalizing the protected area as the Nahuel Huapi National Park and creating the Iguaz National Park. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans in the 16th and 17th centuries. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. 1. In fact, around 95% of Argentinas population are of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain and Germany. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. )28.095 (2018 est. The people are well-educated and 97% of the population can read and write. There are four main geographical areas of Brazil; Brazilian Highlands, Pantanal, Guiana. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. )$22,100 (2019 est. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 20:19. Argentina varied geography can be grouped into four major regions: the Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. All rights reserved. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. Physical features of Chile 1 Chile is located in Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru 2 The capital city of Chile is Santiago 3 Chile is 10 times longer than it is wide 4 Chile covers an area of 756,945 square kilometres Where are the natural climates found in Chile? OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, English, Italian, German, French Argentina is subject to a variety of climates. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. They are very important for stream regulation, as a source of energy, tourist attraction and its ichthyologic wealth. After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. Argentina's Four Main Landscapes there's no way to fail The magnificent Iguazu Falls. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. What are 7 interesting facts about Argentina? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins and sea lions. Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. )26.5% (2016 est. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . Argentina is a huge country - the 8th largest country in the world and the 2nd largest in South America (after Brazil), covering an area of 2.7 million square kilometres. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. MONEY: Argentine peso Aconcagua. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. . Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. ), $278.524 billion (2019 est. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. are not written. 16. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. Find out all about the cool country of Peru! )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. )11.46% (2020 est. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. It floods seasonally. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. Avendia 9 de Julio in Buenos Aires was named after Argentina's Independence Day. The first waves of highly skilled Argentine emigrant workers headed mainly to the United States and Spain in the 1960s and 1970s, driven by economic decline and repressive military dictatorships. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. Ready to discover one of Europes most beautiful countries? Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". 543 pp. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. It encompasses immense plains, deserts, tundra, and forests, as well as tall mountains, rivers, and thousands of miles of ocean shoreline. )from consumed natural gas: 96.875 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. ), -0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). CAPITAL: Buenos Aires ), production: 829,000 metric tons (2020 est. Please be respectful of copyright. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) Historically they were brave and often unruly! )$79.964 billion (2019 est. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. The 1980s saw the service reaching out to local communities and local government to help in the running and development of the national parks. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. But in the Patagonia it is . Almost all beaches in Argentina are famous globally for their pristine white sands. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. Ask a parent or guardian to check it out first and remember to stay safe online. Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied.

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